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Rottlerin Kinetic isotope effects KIEs inform on bond vibrat
2021-03-04

Kinetic isotope effects (KIEs) inform on bond vibrational changes between the ground state (GS) and TS of a chemical reaction and remain one of the most powerful experimental techniques for interrogating TS structure. KIEs on enzyme reactions measured by the internal Rottlerin of labeled substrates
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br Material and methods br
2021-03-04

Material and methods Results and discussion Conclusion The gene encoding the Bos taurus muscle enolase enzyme was successfully isolated and cloned in this study. Optimization of the cloning, gene bungarotoxin and purification was performed and protein elution at 95% purity was achieved. An
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Pursuant to our in vitro
2021-03-04

Pursuant to our in vitro data that neutrophilic elastase activated the elastase-dependent oncolytic virus, we initially hypothesized that tumor-infiltrating neutrophils could be the source for elastase in tumor tissue. However, we did not detect neutrophils in the PANC-1 tumor tissue where we observ
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The UPR is composed of three different pathways that
2021-03-04

The UPR is composed of three different pathways that fall under the control of three respective ER transmembrane proteins: PERK, IRE1α (inositol-requiring enzyme 1α) and ATF6 (activating transcription factor 6). As a starting signal for the UPR, misfolded proteins induce the release of GRP78 from th
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br Significance Dysregulation of dopamine homeostasis contri
2021-03-04

Significance Dysregulation of dopamine homeostasis contributes to Parkinson's disease (PD). The nuclear receptor Nurr1 plays a central role in dopamine homeostasis, regulating the transcription of BLZ945 governing the synthesis, packaging, and reuptake of dopamine. Efforts to capitalize on Nurr1'
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br Enzymes repairing alkylated DNA br Induction of the Ada
2021-03-04

Enzymes repairing alkylated DNA Induction of the Ada regulon Methylated Ada is a strong activator for ada and alkA promoters. Although much weaker than the methylated form, unmethylated Ada acts alone as an activator for ada and alkA promoters. In contrast, the unmethylated protein present in
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The studie
2021-03-04

Materials and methods Results Discussion The studies reported here provide a more direct link between conformations of the glycine-rich region of DAPK and enzyme activity. As schematically illustrated in Fig. 3, the various conformations of DAPK with bound substrate or product can be consid
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br Genotype phenotype correlations Genotype phenotype correl
2021-03-04

Genotype-phenotype correlations Genotype-phenotype correlations are limited. Compared with individuals with truncating variants, those with pathogenic missense variants in the adenosine triphosphate binding site had a milder disorder, some with ability to walk unaided, better hand use, and less r
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RCT pathway plays a critical role in the maintenance
2021-03-03

RCT pathway plays a critical role in the maintenance of cholesterol homeostasis by facilitating the cholesterol clearance and cholesterol efflux (Levinson & Wagner, 2015). In the process of RCT, ABCA1 and ABCG1 played as crucial regulators in cholesterol efflux (Yasuda et al., 2011). Compared with h
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Functional studies revealed that these ESR mutations lead to
2021-03-03

Functional studies revealed that these ESR1 mutations lead to constitutive activity of the ER, meaning that the receptor is active in absence of estrogen, conferring resistance against several endocrine agents. Recent studies reported that the occurrence of ESR1 mutations is rare in ER+ primary brea
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The Liver X Receptor and LXRs NR
2021-03-03

The Liver X Receptor-α and -β (LXRs, NR1H3 and NR1H2, respectively) are members of the nuclear receptor superfamily that play a central role in controlling cholesterol homeostasis [9], [10]. In macrophages, LXRs can decrease the cellular sterol burden by inducing expression of the cholesterol efflux
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Homologous recombination HR has important roles in the repai
2021-03-03

Homologous recombination (HR) has important roles in the repair of stalled or collapsed DNA replication forks, as well as of DNA double-strand breaks. Among the factors required for HR in human buy penicillin are RAD51, BRCA1, and BRCA2 (Davies et al., 2001, Sung and Klein, 2006, Xia et al., 2001).
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br Conclusion Determining whether the multiple putative
2021-03-03

Conclusion Determining whether the multiple putative algal DGAT isoforms are functional DGATs via biochemical assays will be vital in our effort to genetically engineer algae to produce TAG on a large enough scale to make biodiesel production viable. As can be seen in O. tauri, it is possible tha
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One common method to replace the wet limestone
2021-03-03

One common method to replace the wet limestone process is the use of an amine-based solution as an absorbent to capture SO2. However, almost all of the common amine-based absorbents are highly volatile compounds, whose emissions are air pollutants themselves. Therefore, it is desirable to either use
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The associations between genetic factors and socio
2021-03-03

The associations between genetic factors and socio-emotional functioning are complex and almost certainly not direct. They are mediated through a variety of developmental processes including individual differences in personality traits (Davis and Loxton, 2013, Saphire-Bernstein et al., 2011). For th
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