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br HO regulation and physiology The catabolism of cellular
2021-09-28

HO-1: regulation and physiology The catabolism of cellular heme in humans and other species is mediated by the heme oxygenase (HO) family of enzymes (E.C. 1:14:99:3; heme-hydrogen donor:oxygen oxidoreductase). The HOs localize primarily to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) where they serve, in conce
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tachykinin receptor This study is intriguing for
2021-09-28

This study is intriguing for several reasons. For acute pancreatitis and acute hepatitis, the early impact of inflammatory cell activation has recently been highlighted and macrophages seem to play a critical role in the disease initiation and severity., , To activate the NLRP3 inflammasome, a 2-ch
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The manuscript provides mechanistic insights into the
2021-09-28

The manuscript provides mechanistic insights into the suppression of EGFR, BCRP, PKM2, and other cancer biomarkers in response to pharmacological inhibition of GPR55 with MNF and CID (Fig. 7). Firstly, inactivation of ERK has been previously demonstrated following treatment of PANC-1 Docetaxel austr
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br Next we explored the
2021-09-28

Next, we explored the SAR around the aryl ring attached to the pyrrole nitrogen in the presence of the 3-CF and the 2,6-difluorophenylpropionic histone demethylase sidechain (). The EC value of the unsubstituted phenyl was about 100 nM. The 4-methyl was 2-fold more potent, however ethyl and br
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In addition to the role of
2021-09-28

In addition to the role of TGR5, the FXR-FGF15/19 axis has been implicated in other aspects of glucose metabolism and metabolic disorders. In humans, both obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are associated with lower plasma FGF19 levels [67,68]. A derivative of the naturally occurring FXR ag
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br Membrane transporters as a novel therapeutic target
2021-09-28

Membrane transporters as a novel therapeutic target in pediatric TBI The concept of targeting membrane transporters began with identifying a neuroprotective drug and a corresponding transporter inhibitor. Somewhat serendipitously, we discovered that N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a cysteine donor for GS
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br Recent insights into EAAT structure function
2021-09-28

Recent insights into EAAT structure/function aspects The EAATs are secondary-active transporters coupling the movement of one Glu with the symport of three Na+ and one proton and the counter-transport of one K+ [3, 4]. The transporters are trimeric assemblies of protomers that function independen
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgements br Introduction Glucose m
2021-09-28

Conclusions Acknowledgements Introduction Glucose metabolism is vital to prepare uterine epithelium and stroma for embryo implantation and for the differentiation of the functionalis layer to support the developing conceptus [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. Due to its polar nature and hydrophilic cond
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5-Methyl-CTP GHSR A s have high
2021-09-27

GHSR-1A's have high levels of constitutive activity and recent investigations show that constitutively active GHSR-1As in the absence of ligand (ghrelin) binding can have effects on feeding and energy balance (Mear et al., 2013, Petersen et al., 2009). Furthermore, GHSR-1As are capable of dimerizing
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propane synthesis Interestingly GAL has also been shown
2021-09-27

Interestingly, GAL has also been shown to be co-expressed and/or secreted in luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) (Merchenthaler et al., 1991, Marks et al., 1994) and kisspeptin (KISS) neurons (Porteous et al., 2011). Furthermore, GAL was shown to stimulate luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion
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Cell stiffness is determined by the cytoskeleton an
2021-09-27

Cell stiffness is determined by the cytoskeleton, an intracellular polymeric network consisting of Sodium ascorbate filaments, microtubules, intermediate filaments, and crosslinking proteins [38]. Low cell stiffness has been correlated with reduced formation of well-defined F-actin filaments or bun
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Lastly the N position of this privileged
2021-09-27

Lastly, the N-1 position of this privileged pyrimidone was further substituted by a variety of different aromatic, aliphatic or heteroaromatic linkers with carbonyl functionality. In this task, different N-1 substituted pyrimidones 20i–20xiv were generated and check against HIV IN 3′-processing and
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br Discussion In our study the prevalence of
2021-09-27

Discussion In our study the prevalence of severe periodontitis in patients with HIV infection was 66%, almost twice as high as in uninfected controls. Our results are in line with the prevalence of severe periodontitis found in HIV-infected patients in London, United Kingdom in the pre-cART era:
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br Discussion The aim of the present
2021-09-27

Discussion The aim of the present study was to extend the list of ASIC ligands and to check if histamine receptors ligands can also affect ASICs. The novel finding is that not only histamine but also thioperamide, 1-metylhistamine and Nα-methylhistamine are active ASIC1a potentiators, while other
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The observed tendency for higher plasma lactate levels
2021-09-27

The observed tendency for higher plasma lactate levels in the aerated thermal exposure suggests increased reliance on thiostrepton receptor metabolism to maintain function. This finding is supported by a recent study that observed an increased ṀO2 in European perch (Perca fluviatilis) exposed to a
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