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br Experimental br Acknowledgements This work was
2021-12-01

Experimental Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by Ministry of Knowledge and Economy (10032113) and Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (20100000297). Introduction To ensure accurate chromosome segregation, cohesion between sister chromatids must be maintained u
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br Disclosure statement br Introduction Nitro phenylethane i
2021-12-01

Disclosure statement Introduction 1-Nitro-2-phenylethane is the first nitro compound isolated from plants [1]. It is a volatile compound found in the essential oil of various species, and its presence provides a pleasant odor that resembles the cinnamon scent [2]. The biogenesis of 1-nitro-2-p
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Given the involvement of dysregulated S nitrosylation in mul
2021-12-01

Given the involvement of dysregulated S-nitrosylation in multiple pathological conditions, a number of approaches to regulate S-nitrosylation therapeutically are being tried in multiple indications [18]. In the lung, GSNO releasing compounds and GSNOR inhibitors are being considered as potential the
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Introduction Although G protein coupled receptor GPR was con
2021-12-01

Introduction Although G-protein-coupled receptor 55 (GPR55) was considered a cannabinoid receptor, it differs phylogenetically from cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) and type 2 (CB2) receptors as it lacks the classic cannabinoid-binding pocket (Baker et al., 2006). GPR55 is sensitive to an array of cannabin
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br Niacin has long been used for the treatment
2021-12-01

Niacin () () has long been used for the treatment of lipid disorders and for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death in the U.S., as a result of its ability to raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Recent mechanistic investigations have shown that niacin may exe
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br TGR agonists current developments and future
2021-12-01

TGR5 agonists: current developments and future landscape The amphipathic nature of bile acids is crucial in aiding the digestion and Biotin-azide mg of vitamins and fats. With the emerging roles of bile acids in the regulation of energy and glucose homeostasis through TGR5, the pharmaceutical ind
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The identification of distinct expression
2021-11-30

The identification of distinct expression domains in the limb suggested that these domains might have specific biological functions. We explored this possibility by determining enriched biological processes for each category using GO ontology term analysis (WebGestalt) (Zhang et al., 2005). Category
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The advent of the genomic era has allowed greater
2021-11-30

The advent of the genomic era has allowed greater detailed investigation of enzymatic properties and has shown that specific enzyme activity is linked to the substrate utilization profiles of the isoenzymes [30], [31]. Not surprisingly, the functional four β-galactosidases from A. niger F0215 shared
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br FXR FGF in the control of BAs synthesis
2021-11-30

FXR–FGF15/19 in the control of BAs synthesis The nuclear receptor FXR is the master regulator of BAs homeostasis, modulating their synthesis, Oxybutynin and uptake [15]. FXR decreases BA de novo hepatic biosynthesis by reducing the expression of CYP7A1. At the canalicular membrane, newly-synthes
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The overall very satisfactory potency profile of compounds a
2021-11-30

The overall very satisfactory potency profile of compounds 7a–l suggests that 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-carboxamide moiety was a suitable periphery group to add to the 3-phenylpropanoic FPH2 core in order to improve affinity to FFA1. The agonist activity in this series appears to be particularly sensitiv
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The subcellular redistribution of some metabolic
2021-11-30

The subcellular redistribution of some metabolic enzymes is dynamic and responsive to metabolic conditions. In the absence of glucose, Glucokinase (GK) is bound to its regulatory protein in the nucleus of the hepatocyte and translocates to the cytoplasm when sugar levels increase [12]. Muscle glycog
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Chi square tests with significance set to
2021-11-30

Chi-square tests with significance set to p Results There were 4090 hip fracture patients included in the study. 2326 of these received enoxaparin, 929 received XaI, and 835 received warfarin. The mean CCI for each group was 3 (Table 2). There were some significant differences in demographics betw
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In addition the interplay of membrane curvature induced tens
2021-11-30

In addition the interplay of membrane curvature induced tension at the fusion pore and pgp inhibitors induced tension across the PM seems to be a worthwhile target for investigation. The roles of dynamin and myosin II and especially their spatial and temporal dynamics during activity warrant further
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-11-30

Materials and methods Results Discussion The COMPASS family of histone methyltransferases exhibits HMT activity towards histone 3 lysine 4 residue with KMT2F and KMT2G being the major H3K4 methylases (Shilatifard, 2006). They play an important role in the formation and progression of leukem
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Distribution of histamine receptors in the intestines
2021-11-30

Distribution of histamine receptors in the intestines varies among species, but our findings are similar to those previously reported in humans and guinea pigs (Thurmond, 2010, Thurmond, 2015). H1 receptors were located mainly in the gastric mucosa, smooth muscle, and lymphoid tissue, corresponding
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