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Posttraining memory facilitation by histamine infused
2022-06-10

Posttraining memory facilitation by histamine infused into the dorsal hippocampus was also observed in two more recently described and very important non-aversive forms of memory: object recognition (da Silveira, Furini, Benetti, Monteiro, & Izquierdo, 2013) and social recognition (Garrido Zinn et a
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Heme activates the master regulator of the anti
2022-06-10

Heme activates the master regulator of the anti-oxidant stress response, NRF2, which mediates the up-regulation of a battery of phase II detoxifying genes [106]. Remarkably, HO-1 induction by NRF2 is regulated via an interplay with the transcriptional repressor BACH1 at the Maf recognition xpo 1 (MA
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Telotristat br Materials and methods br Results br Discussio
2022-06-10

Materials and methods Results Discussion Myocardium reperfusion injury contributes almost half of myocardial infarct size in myocardial infarction patients, and infarct size is closely correlated with the probability of developing Telotristat failure [1]. Despite this knowledge, myocardial
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It is extremely difficult to
2022-06-10

It is extremely difficult to predict a plausible conformer of hsGCαβ heterodimer with right orientation of multiple domains. Even though the template identities in case of dimeric domains were not high enough but still we modelled the entire heterodimeric structure of hsGCαβ with a reasonable and ju
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As more genes were identified to cause IRDs a relatively
2022-06-10

As more genes were identified to cause IRDs, a relatively large proportion were found to either cause multiple phenotypes or multiple inheritance patterns. Out of the 112 autosomal genes that are listed in RETNET (as of July 22, 2016) that are known to cause non-syndromic IRDs (RP, LCA, and CRD), 16
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br Materials and methods br
2022-06-10

Materials and methods Results Discussion Although there is general agreement that GPR109A has anti-lipolytic activity and that the NEFA reduction in response to nicotinic PR-619 is mediated by GPR109A, whether GPR109A activation has any impact on plasma TG levels is unclear. Since the phen
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Notably Cu labeled dimeric exendin subunit which
2022-06-10

Notably, 64Cu-labeled dimeric exendin-4 subunit, which was designated as 64Cu-Mal2Sar-(exendin-4)2, showed higher tumor uptake than that of the monomeric exendin-4 subunit [245]. Besides the most commonly-used GLP-1R agonists exendin-3 and -4 and their derivatives, exendin (9-39) exhibits strong bin
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Through a large scale phylogenetic analysis of UDG
2022-06-09

Through a large-scale phylogenetic analysis of UDG superfamily in more than 1000 completely sequenced genomes, it is shown that family 3 tiger can be separated into two clades with the traditional family 3 SMUG1 as one of them (Fig. 1) [31]. UDG enzymes in another clade are present in eubacteria ge
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Our study has some limitations that should be
2022-06-09

Our study has some limitations that should be considered when the results are interpreted. First, we did not measure the protein levels of Bax and Bcl2, due to time and budget limitations. Although simultaneous measurements of both mRNA and protein levels are complementary for a better understanding
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A majority of investigations of the GCK
2022-06-09

A majority of investigations of the GCK-PFK-2/FBPase-2 interaction have taken place within cells. Immunofluorescence studies in several fixed cell lines indicate that GCK colocalizes with PFK-2/FBPase-2 in the cytoplasm following overexpression [[68], [69], [70]]. Live cell imaging conducted on orni
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In conclusion starting from the weakly potent GSM
2022-06-09

In conclusion, starting from the weakly potent GSM , exploration of various spacer groups between the triazole ring and the aromatic nitric oxide booster led to the discovery of a new series of potent gamma secretase modulators, with an improved drug-like profile—compared with the originally reporte
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With the nitrogen containing heterocycle components and the
2022-06-09

With the nitrogen-containing heterocycle components and the acidic components in hand, the final products were synthesized according to the procedure as depicted in . Reaction of – with various β-substituted phenylpropionic AR 231453 australia (, and ), followed by deprotection by TFA, smoothly pr
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A few previous studies have
2022-06-09

A few previous studies have examined Factor Xa inhibitors for VTE prophylaxis in hip fracture patients. In a 2001 paper, Eriksson et al. studied 1250 patients with hip fractures that had been randomized to either postoperative Factor Xa inhibitor or enoxaparin [13]. Each patient received bilateral v
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br Although earlier studies had
2022-06-09

Although earlier studies had reported conflicting results regarding the role of Ca2+ in regulating SV endocytosis, more recent data suggest that Ca2+ influx facilitates SV endocytosis in hippocampal neurons, the calyx of Held, and in inner hair AICAR (Dittman and Ryan, 2009, Hosoi et al., 2009, M
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br Introduction Histamine was generally accepted as a neurot
2022-06-08

Introduction Histamine was generally accepted as a neurotransmitter in 1984, when histamine was first identified to be located in tuberomamillary nucleus (TM) of the brain (Watanabe et al., 1984). In mammals, histaminergic neurons play an important role in regulating multiple physiological activi
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